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From: Nathaniel Roberts <npr4@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Date: Thu, 10 Mar 2005 11:38:03 +0000
Steve,
Your email reminded me that I forgot to say what was relevant to
postcolonial studies about the Paul Bove article referred to by
Spivak. Specifically, Bove analyses the relationship between Said and
Foucault in terms of both intellectual politics (one-upmanship,
positioninig) as well as more substantive differences between Foucault's
idea of the "specific intellectual" versus Said's adopted role as a
"general intellectual" in the mode of Sartre. This bears upon Spivak's
criticism of the Foucauldian refusal to "speak for" the
oppressed. Interestingly, her best point [viz. that the subaltern cannot
(almost by definition) speak for herself] really hits its mark more with
Deleuze. But she exploits the close association between the two thinkers
to make a criticism of one count as a criticism of the other.
Personally, I think the best aspect of her important piece is not the point
that Foucault "ignores" colonialism [as if every one is responsible for
addressing all topics, and that if you don't address something you are in
effect "denying" its salience] but her defence of a notion of ideology and
class.
All in all, it's a bit of a confused argument that she makes, but it is
still worth studying in some detail. Because even if it doesn't all hang
together that well, the various points she makes along the way are most
stimulating and provocative (in the best sense of the term).
-Nate
At 09:24 AM 3/10/2005, you wrote:
Dear Keith,
There is lots of interesting work emerging on postcolonial/Foucauldian
lines, a couple of the ones I find most useful are below:
See the shift in Said from devotion to rejection of Foucault in the
following two pieces: * Said E. 1972. Michel Foucault as an intellectual
imagination. Boundary 2, 1: 1-36. * Said E (1986) Foucault and the
imagination of power. In Foucault: A Critical Reader. Hoy D C (ed):
Blackwell, Oxford.
Others took up Foucault, however, including Chatterjee as noted in a
previous email. For one of the most indepth applications of a
governmentality approach to the colonial context see:
* Prakash G. 1999. Another reason: science and the imagination of modern
India. Princeton University Press: Princeton, N.J; Chichester
But also see * Chatterjee P. 2004. The politics of the governed:
reflections on popular politics in most of the world. Columbia University
Press: New York.
More textual based investigations can be seen in: * Lowe L. 1991. Critical
terrains: French and British orientalisms. Cornell University press:
Ithaca; London.
And I think Behadad's incredible book also explores Foucault: * Behdad A.
1994. Belated Travellers: Orientalism in the Age of Colonial Dissolution.
Cork University Press: Cork.
There have been some interesting works by geographers along these lines,
for instance Clayton's work on British Columbia, Gregory's work on
Said/Foucault and the colonial present and Robinson's work on South Africa:-
* Clayton D. 2000. Islands of Truth: the Imperial Fashioning of Vancouver
Island. University of British Columbia Press: Vancouver. * Gregory D.
1998. Power, knowledge and geography - The Hettner lecture in human
geography. Geographische Zeitschrift, 86: 70-93. * Gregory D. 2004. The
colonial present. Blackwell: Oxford. * Gregory, D. 2005. The lightning of
possible storms. Antipode 36(5) 798-808 (An obituary piece for Said from a
Foucauldian perspective) * Robinson J. 1997. The geopolitics of South
African cities - States, citizens, territory. Political Geography, 16: 365-386.
Corbridge et al have a forthcoming book which applies the governmentality
work to the development context of postcolonial India, and (excuse me) I
have a small chapter which attempts to make some links here too: *
Corbridge S, Williams G, Srivastava M and Véron R. forthcoming 2005.
Seeing the State: Governance and Governmentality in Rural India. Cambridge
University Press: Cambridge. * Legg S (forthcoming 2005) Post-Colonial
Developmentalities: From the Delhi Improvement Trust to the Delhi
Development Authority. In Colonial and Postcolonial Geographies of India.
Corbridge S, Kumar S and Raju S (ed): SAGE, London.
Another plug: these refs are from a chapter roughly entitled "Beyond the
European Province: Foucault and Postcolonialism" for a book on Foucault
and Geography edited by Stuart Elden and Jeremy Crampton. This should be
out next year some time.
All the best
Steve
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Dr Stephen Legg
Department of Geography
University of Cambridge
Downing Place
Cambridge
CB2 3EN
www.geog.cam.ac.uk/people/legg/
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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